12 Best Ways To Get Rid of Acne Scars: According to Dermatologist

Acne is a prevalent, often aggravating condition that can damage and darken areas. Acne scars will not disappear on their own; however, there are several methods to lighten or diminish their appearance.Most of these acne scarring treatment techniques require time for success, so if you need a quick fix, concealer to conceal imperfections is your best bet.Here's a deeper look at the various kinds of scars from acne and the best ways to get rid of acne scars treat them; continue reading so that you will find out how can you get rid of acne scars.

What are the types of Acne scars?

Treatment options may differ marginally based on the type and extent of scarring caused by acne. There are three major kinds of Acne Scars.

Atrophic Scars 

• Small marks in the skin look like scars.

• Icepick marks are tiny scars that resemble pinpricks.

• Boxcar scars are deeper indentations with distinct borders.

• Rolling scars have wavy or undulating ends and give your skin an undulated or rolling look.

They happen when the epidermis doesn't produce enough fibroblasts during the healing process. Fibroblasts are cells that assist with healing wounds and collagen synthesis.

Keloid Scars 

These scars resemble hypertrophic scars but are thicker than the initial acne spot. Hyperpigmentation occurs frequently, causing them darker tones than the surrounding epidermis. They can be either scarlet or brown. Itching or discomfort may also occur.Also read: How to Get Rid of Keloid, Permanent Keloid Removal?

Hypertrophic Scars 

Scars form when the skin produces too much collagen production to repair acne wounds, resulting in a mass of elevated tissues on the skin. It can be irritating and painful.

What Causes Acne Scars?

Acne scars develop as a consequence of the development of acne blemishes. The acne pore swells, and the pore wall begins to disintegrate. Several acne blemishes are small, with shallow scars that resolve rapidly.Blemish contents can sometimes leak into nearby tissue, causing deeper scars. The skin's response is to create new collagen fibers to repair the scar.Acne scars are classified into two types: scars that form when tissue is lost, leading to a scar on the skin's surface, and scars that form when tissue is elevated on the skin's surface.

Best ways to get rid of acne scars

Many over-the-counter medications can help minimize the visibility of acne scars. The following ingredients may be beneficial in products.Over-the-counter creams and lotions, on the other hand, are unlikely to completely eliminate or flatten a raised scar.

1. Salicylic Acid -

Salicylic acid belongs to a naturally occurring chemical that is frequently used in acne treatment products. Salicylic acid peels aid in the removal of dirt, skin cells, and other debris that contributes to acne from the skin's pores.According to a 2010 study, a peeling treatment containing 30% salicylic acid should be used between 3 and 5 times every three to four weeks. The researchers additionally state that it is unlikely to produce hyperpigmentation and hence is appropriate for usage on darker skin.It also aids in the reduction of edema and redness in the skin.

2. Azelaic acid -

Though not as widely recognized as vitamin C and retinol, azelaic acid has risen to be one of the favorite skincare and an essential element in prescription acne treatments.It can not only aid with pimples, but it can also help with hyperpigmentation and scarring.It accomplishes this by inhibiting melanin formation and encouraging cell turnover, which can help diminish the appearance of acne scars. It's also excellent for sensitive skin!

3. Lactic acid -

AHA is a kind of lactic acid. It may be utilized to exfoliate dead skin cells as a gentle peel. This could help with scar reduction and skin smoothing.Lactic acid may also help lighten dark scar tissue, though it can also cause hyperpigmentation.Lactic acid can be found in a variety of acne treatments. It can also be present in diluted apple cider vinegar, providing a more organic and cost-effective treatment option. Book an online appointment with the Best Facial Hyperpigmentation Doctors in India.

4. Alpha hydroxy acids -

Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) can assist in enhancing the pace at which skin cells regenerate. AHAs are recommended by certain doctors for acne treatment and minimizing the scars that result from it.AHAs are a type of mild acid that removes the skin's outermost layer to reveal fresh skin texture within. This procedure may aid in the reduction of hyperpigmentation caused by scarring.Nevertheless, swelling, burning, and itching may develop in high quantities. Before using AHAs, consult with your doctor. These can assist in determining the optimal strength to utilize.

5. Retinoids -

Certain topical retinoids may aid in the removal of acne scars. According to the researchers of a 2017 study, topical retinoids inhibit inflammation, decrease acne scars, and enhance cell regeneration.The researchers also claim that retinoids might help minimize hyperpigmented acne scars, even those in individuals with darker complexions.Understanding that retinoids might make the skin more sun sensitive is crucial. While going outside, anyone using retinoids for acne or scar treatments should use sunscreen.Also Read: 7 Science-Backed Reasons For Acne & How To Treat Them?

6. Professional treatments

A skincare or medical specialist, such as a dermatologist, generally performs professional or in-office solutions. They are more effective on deeper scars, such as ice-pick wounds.Apart from the treatments listed here, a dermatologist may recommend additional acne scarring treatments or a combination of treatments to get rid of the acne scars. 

7. Microdermabrasion and dermabrasion -

Dermabrasion and microdermabrasion are both extremely powerful methods of exfoliation. Each uses a specific tool to exfoliate the skin's outermost layer.As a layer of skin forms, it frequently seems smoother. The dermabrasion is far more powerful and creates more visible effects.Microdermabrasion eliminates dead skin cells, but dermabrasion goes deeper to remove dead skin cells. Microdermabrasion eliminates dead skin cells, but dermabrasion eliminates some living skin. This might make dermabrasion highly helpful for more severe scarring.

8. Laser treatment -

Laser resurfacing is an excellent acne scar treatment that stimulates collagen formation, allowing the skin to recover and restore itself.Also read: Laser Acne Scar Removal Provides Results

9. Chemical peel -

Chemical peels exfoliate the top layer of skin using acids such as glycolic acid, salicylic acid, and lactic acid. The result will have new skin that is noticeably smoother.Chemical peels come in various concentrations, with gentler ones typically requiring many treatments.

10. Microneedling -

Microneedling, also known as skin needling, is a technique that includes using a tool with small needles to efficiently puncture the skin to increase collagen creation and, as a result, diminish the look of scars.Though it might seem scary, skin needling is a very safe treatment.Check Now: How Can Microneedling Help with Hyperpigmentation?

11. Injections -

Steroids, collagen, fat, and dermal fillers are chemicals that can be injected into the skin to reduce acne scarring. It can assist in lifting depressed scarring or, in the event of steroid injections, flatten elevated scars by softening skin tissue.Botox can also be utilized to soften the skin around an acne scar, which improves its look.

12. Surgery -

Surgical options for treating acne scars might be more invasive. They can, however, be particularly successful with some forms of acne scars, such as ice-pick scars.Surgery may be done to remove all acne scars or to break down scar tissue.Also Read: Is Hyaluronic Acid Good For Acne?

Conclusion -

Acne scars can be an uncomfortable sign of acne and may lower some individuals' self-esteem. Nonetheless, treatment can frequently reduce their visibility.Many people find that one or more home treatments work for them. Receiving medical treatments at the dermatologist's office can also help erase acne scars in case of stubborn scarring.While considering treatment for acne scars, always consult with a certified dermatologist since certain acne scarring treatment techniques might have negative side effects if taken incorrectly. You may also read about how can acne get treated with neogen plasma technology?