Best Cardiologist in Hyderabad

Who is a Cardiologist?

A cardiologist is a medical professional responsible for diagnosing, treating, and managing cardiovascular diseases and conditions such as coronary heart disease, heart failure, Stroke (Cerebrovascular accident), heart valve disease, hypertension, etc. They utilize a range of diagnostic tools such as electrocardiograms (EKGs) and echocardiograms to evaluate the condition and provide the proper treatment either surgical or non-surgical. 

What are the Types of Cardiologists in Hyderabad?

Cardiology is a wide category in which a number of cardiac conditions are treated. Due to this, the doctor must possess experience in different categories. There are 11 different types of cardiologists in Hyderabad. 

1. General adult cardiologists: They are responsible for diagnosing and treating general cardiac problems such as valve problems, congestive heart failure, high cholesterol etc. 

2. Cardiac imaging specialists: They are specialized in imaging such as echocardiogram to diagnose the condition. 

3. Electrophysiologists: Electrophysiologists diagnose and treat arrhythmias. They provide invasive or non-invasive treatments to prevent health complications. 

4. Adult congenital heart specialists: They provide lifelong care to the patients who developed heart problems since birth and may need treatments for years. 

5. Interventional cardiologists: They provide the non-surgical treatments to treat the cardiac conditions. 

6. Cardiac rehabilitation specialists: They offer tailored programs with education and exercise to boost heart health.

7. Heart failure specialists: As the name suggests, they provide long treatments to improve the condition of patients with heart failure. 

8. Heart surgeons: They usually do complex and major heart surgeries to improve the quality of life of the patient. 

9. Advanced heart failure—or transplant—specialists: They are specialized in heart transplant surgery. 

10. Cardio-oncologists: They provide care for the cancer patients who are suffering from heart diseases as the side effects of cancer treatments. 

11. Pediatric cardiologists: They diagnose and treat heart problems for the young kids, fetus, infant, child, teenager, and young adult. 

What Does a Cardiologist Do?

A cardiologist is responsible for treating and managing heart related conditions. Their responsibilities include:

• Diagnosis: Cardiologists use various diagnostic tests and procedures, such as electrocardiograms (ECG/EKG), echocardiograms, stress tests, and cardiac catheterization, to evaluate heart health and diagnose cardiovascular conditions.

• Treatment: Once the diagnosis is confirmed, the cardiologist will prepare a personalized plan and treatment for each patient’s specific condition. 

• Prevention: Cardiologists also play an important role in preventing heart related concerns by educating patients about heart risk factors, promoting healthy lifestyle and maintaining a proper diet. 

What are the Common Conditions Treated by the Top Cardiologists in Hyderabad?

Top cardiologists in Hyderabad offers a wide range of treatment to the vascular and heart conditions such as: 

• High blood pressure

• High cholesterol

• Atherosclerosis

• Sudden cardiac arrest

• Angina (chest pain)

• Heart failure

• Blood clots

• Endocarditis

• Heart valve problems

• Cardiogenic shock

• Heart abnormalities

• Cardiomyopathy

• Myocarditis

• Congenital conditions, problems with the aorta (aneurysm, stenosis), and problems with the arteries (peripheral artery disease, subclavian artery disease, renal artery disease, coronary artery disease)

• Stroke

What Kind of Tests Does a Cardiologist Do?

Cardiologists perform a variety of diagnostic tests to evaluate the patient's condition properly. Some of the common tests are:

• Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG): Measures heart's electrical activity for irregularities.

• Echocardiogram: Uses ultrasound to visualize heart's structure and function.

• Stress test: Assesses heart's response to physical exertion or pharmacological stress.

• Holter monitor: Records continuous heart rhythm over 24-48 hours.

• Cardiac catheterization: Invasive procedure to visualize coronary arteries and heart pressures.

• CT angiography: CT imaging to visualize coronary arteries for blockages.

• MRI of the heart: Provides detailed images of the heart's structure and function.

• Blood tests: Measure cholesterol, troponin, and BNP levels for diagnosis and risk assessment.

It is not necessary that a patient may undergo all the above mentioned tests. A cardiologist may recommend some specific tests for individuals depending on their symptoms. 

What are the Treatments Provided by the Cardiologists?

Treatments ideally depend on the severity or type of condition. Here are some common treatments provided by the cardiologists. 

• Coronary artery bypass surgery

• Angioplasty and stent placement

• Heart valve repair or replacement

• Pacemaker implantation

• Cardiac catheterization procedures

• Electrophysiology studies and ablation

• Medication management for heart conditions

• Lifestyle counseling and cardiac rehabilitation programs

• Heart transplant evaluation and management

• Management of complex cardiac conditions through multidisciplinary care.

What are the Educational Qualifications of a Cardiologist?

Cardiology is a branch of medicine and the doctor specializing in this category must possess below mentioned qualifications:

• MBBS: A cardiologist must possess an MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) degree, which is a prerequisite for pursuing further specialization in cardiology.

• MD: Graduation with a Doctor of Medicine (MD) or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) degree from an accredited medical school.

• Residency training: Completion of a three-year residency program in internal medicine to gain foundational medical knowledge and skills.

• Fellowship training: Completion of a three to four-year cardiology fellowship program accredited by relevant medical bodies.

• Board certification: Achieving board certification in cardiovascular disease by passing the certification exam administered by recognized medical boards. 

When You Should Seek Consultation from the Best Cardiologists?

You should consult the top cardiologist in Hyderabad if you are experiencing the below mentioned symptoms such as:

• Shortness of breath
• Swelling in your legs
• Breathing difficulties 
• High blood pressure
• Pain in your chest
• Fatigue
• Dizziness
• Frequent slow or fast heartbeat