The kidney is an essential organ in our body, found in a pair and responsible for filtering out the blood, maintaining electrolytes concentration and acid-base balance in the body. Most common kidney diseases can be inherited or due to habits or lifestyle changes. When one of the two kidneys is affected or diseased, the body can survive on the kidney that is healthy. But, if both the kidney contract a disease or start failing, the condition could turn critical and the patient may require dialysis and ultimately a kidney transplant. Such kidney treatment in Mumbai is available in many speciality hospitals in the region.
What are the most common kidney disorders?
Some common disorders or diseases of kidney include chronic kidney disease. CKD involves a slow loss of kidney function due to diabetes, high bp or diseases like PKD or glomerulonephritis. Glomerulonephritis involves the inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidneys, which is responsible for filtering the blood. This usually happens in both the kidneys. Kidney tumour or kidney cancer are growths on the kidney which can be benign or malignant. Apart from these, a nephrologist may also diagnose urinary tract infection, hydronephrosis, kidney failure, renal artery stenosis, kidney stones, among others.
What are the common symptoms of Glomerulonephritis?
The symptoms usually seen in this disease include
Blood in the urine leading to change in its colour
Excess protein in the urine which gives it a foamy appearance
Hypertension
Swelling in the knee or ankles due to waste and water retention
What are the common causes of Glomerulonephritis?
Cause identified by nephrologists include
Bacterial infections like Bacterial endocarditis, Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis
Viral infections like HIV, Hepatitis C or Hepatitis B
Lupus disease
Immune system diseases like IgA nephropathy
Goodpasture’s syndrome
Vasculitis like polyarteritis
Diabetic kidney disease
High blood pressure
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
What are the ways to diagnose Glomerulonephritis?
Hospitals with Nephrology speciality usually opt for the following tests for a confirmation
Urine analysis to check for RBCs in the blood, levels of urea or creatinine
Blood tests to check blood urea nitrogen and creatinine
Kidney biopsy
Imaging tests like X-ray, ultrasound or CT scan
What are the treatment options for Glomerulonephritis?
The treatment options available for an individual with Glomerulonephritis include
Treating the underlying cause of the disease is acute in nature. Rectifying high bp or diabetes can help
Management of diet, habits, and lifestyle
Dialysis at home or at a hospital
Reduction of salt in the diet and cessation of smoking
Kidney transplant
Why Choose Credihealth for a Kidney treatment in Mumbai?
Credihealth is an online healthcare portal for all your hospital appointment bookings, diagnostic test bookings, ordering medications, or homecare services. Credihealth has an extensive list of hospitals and nephrologists who focus primarily on kidney care. View our Kidney treatment in Mumbai listing, which consists of details like doctor fees, years of experience, areas of expertise, doctor timings, qualifications, and much more. If you have any inquiries, our inhouse medical experts can help solve them and guide you towards the right doctor.
