What is a colonoscopy?
The colonoscopy is an exam or procedure helping to operate, diagnose and treat colonic diseases. In this method, your doctor may look for changes — such as swollen, irritated tissues, polyps, or cancer in the large intestine (colon) and rectum.
When a doctor performs a colonoscopy procedure, he or she may insert a long, flexible tube into the rectum, known as a colonoscope. A tiny video camera is attached to the tip of the colonoscope tube. This may help your doctor to examine and view the inside of your body part. During a colonoscopy, your specialist will use a special instrument to remove polyps or other types of abnormal tissue. You can review and avail the services of Colonoscopy and colonoscopy test cost in Chennai at a specific hospital on Credihealth.
What are the complications of a colonoscopy?
There will not be any procedure or medical treatment which will not pose any complications to you. Colonoscopy too possesses a few risks and may give you mild to rare complications after the surgery is performed. This may include:
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The complications increase with the use of sedative drugs. The patient may feel dizzy and fatigued. However, the reaction of sedatives often makes colonoscopy patients feel more relaxed and less anxious.
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Bleeding is one of the most common complications of colonoscopy. You may have bleeding from the side where colonoscopy is operated or from where the abnormal tissues have been removed.
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Colonic perforation is a tear in the colon or rectum wall. It has severe abdominal pain and tenderness.
You may consult your doctor for the whole information regarding the examination or treatment process of colonoscopy. Moreover, understanding the procedure and its complications or risks along with certain benefits is very important.
What are the consequences of colonoscopy?
Your doctor may review the consequences of the colonoscopy on your body and then may share the results with you. However, there can be two types of consequences- positive consequences and negative consequences.
The negative result of the colonoscopy
The colonoscopy results in negative consequences when your doctor doesn't see any abnormality related to the colon polyps or any kind of issue that may let the doctor proceed with a second colonoscopy or with no procedure at all.
Your doctor may recommend that you can have another colonoscopy:
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In 10 years, if there is a minute risk of colon cancer and if you have no colon cancer that may be revealed at the time or the age, or also if you have small harmless polyps.
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In 1 to 7 years, depending on a variety of factors such as the number, size, and type of polyps- If you have a history of polyps and a previous history of colonoscopy treatment and if you have certain genetic syndromes; or if you have a family history of colon cancer.
If the doctor suspects a residual stool in the colon, your doctor may recommend a repeat colonoscopy procedure, helping you with the complete examination of your colon.
The positive result of the colonoscopy
The colonoscopy test may result in positive consequences when the doctor suspects or encounters polyps or abnormal tissue in the colon.
Although many of the polyps are noncancerous, they can further lead to chances of cancer or can pose the beginning for cancerous cells. During the process of colonoscopy, your doctor may help you remove polyps and may send them for a laboratory test. The laboratory test will help to examine whether they are cancerous, precancerous, or noncancerous.
Depending on the size and number of polyps, your doctor may ask you to stay alert and proceed with proper surveillance of your body.
If a doctor suspects one or two polyps less than 0.4 inches or 1 centimeter in diameter, then you as a patient may be recommended a repeat colonoscopy in 7 to 10 years. This repeat colonoscopy, however, depends on other risk factors for colon cancer.
Your doctor may suggest another colonoscopy sooner if you have:
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More than two polyps
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A large polyp, with a size from 0.4 inches to 1 centimeter
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Your doctor has suspected the presence of polyps and residual stool in the colon preventing the colon to proceed with normal functional activities
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Polyps with certain characteristics of future cancer
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Cancerous polyps
If you have been suspected of the presence of polyps or other abnormal tissues that could not be removed during the first colonoscopy, your doctor may recommend a repeat exam to remove large polyps, or can also suggest surgery.
How much does Colonoscopy cost in Chennai?
The colonoscopy procedures help to prevent, treat or manage medical colon-related medical conditions. The colonoscopy cost depends on several other factors that may include the overview of both patient and the doctor. The starting price for colonoscopy is around INR 2,600 - INR 7,000, and the maximum price is around INR 55,000 as per procedure facilities. The colonoscopy cost in Chennai may also vary as per the specialist and the facilities provided to you while staying in a hospital or clinic.