What is Cardiomyopathy?
Cardiomyopathy is a severe heart disease that primarily affects the myocardium. The myocardium is a heart muscle, and when affected, the ability of the heart to pump blood effectively is weakened. Cardiomyopathy, in some cases, can also lead to heart failure.
Many times, the exact cause of cardiomyopathy remains unknown, but there are certain factors that apparently contribute majorly to its development. These include high blood pressure, heart valvular problems, hemochromatosis, diabetes, obesity or metabolic disorders, excessive drinking, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Depending on the causes, there are several types of cardiomyopathy that can affect adults, including dilated, restrictive, arrhythmogenic, and hypertrophic.
What are the symptoms of Cardiomyopathy?
Some of the signs and symptoms that people can look out for, to detect the development of cardiomyopathy, include:
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Fatigue and tiredness
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Pain in chest
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Weakness
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Tightness and discomfort in the chest
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Dizziness
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Fluttering or uneven heartbeats
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Swelling in feet, legs and ankles
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Shortness of breath
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Fainting episodes
It is advisable to see a healthcare provider if you experience any of these symptoms for more than a few days.
Who is more likely to develop Cardiomyopathy?
People with the onset of the following risk factors are more likely to be affected by Cardiomyopathy than others:
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Family history of heart problems, including heart attack, heart failure or cardiomyopathy
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Obesity and being extremely overweight
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Excessive drinking and smoking
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Substance abuse (cocaine, anabolic steroids)
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Coronary Heart Disease
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Drugs used in chemotherapy
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Long term problem of high blood pressure
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Sarcoidosis, a condition that causes inflammation and lumps to grow in the heart
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Amyloidosis
What are some of the complications of Cardiomyopathy?
Cardiomyopathy is a complex heart disease that can cause serious complications. Some of them might even be life-threatening. These complications include:
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Heart failure and heart attack
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Heart valvular problems
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Blood clots in the heart
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Sudden death following a cardiac arrest
Why choose Credihealth for heart treatment in India?
Credihealth is an online healthcare portal for all your hospital appointment bookings, diagnostic test bookings, ordering medications, or homecare services. View our heart treatment in India listing, which consists of details like doctor fees, years of experience, areas of expertise, doctor timings, qualifications, and much more. If you have any inquiries, our in-house medical experts can help solve them and guide you to the right doctor.
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