The BRCA gene is a good test that can be used to analyze the DNA sequence and check for harmful changes or mutations that can lead to breast cancer. This test is mainly done to detect the presence of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, and people who can inherit the mutation of these genes are at an increased risk of developing breast cancer and ovarian cancer compared with the general population. In today's blog, we will explain everything about the test for the breast cancer gene. The BRCA genetic test can be offered to those likely to have inherited a mutation based on personal or family history of breast and ovarian cancer. However, the BRCA gene test is not routinely performed on people at averse risk of getting at least one type of cancer, like breast or ovarian cancer.
When is the test for breast cancer done?
Many people can consider genetic testing by undergoing genetic counseling, and this counseling can help them understand the results. That could mean the health helps you decide whether the genetic testing is correct, and you can recommend a specific set of genetic tests based on the family history. The BRCA gene test can be a blood test that can be done to determine the changes in the mutations in the DNA that can increase the risk of breast cancer, and this mutation can either be unrestrained cancer cells or signify the development of other severe conditions like
- Male breast cancer
- Ovarian cancer
- Prostate cancer
- Pancreatic cancer
- Melanoma
If the gene mutation is undetected, there is still be chance of developing cancer, as risks can be associated with its management.
When should we consider breast cancer tests?
One might be considered getting checked for an inherited gene mutation that can increase the risk of breast cancer ber ena ovarian cancer as the candidate for the genetic test if they-
1. Have a history of breast cancer and diagnosis at the age of 45 -
A personal history of breast cancer diagnosed before age 50 and as a second primary breast cancer is one of the most relevant to the position of breast cancer analyses at the age of 60 or younger. A personal history of types of cancer, and these can include male breast cancer or two or more reactive cancers. The same goes for male breast cancers and the mastodon in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes.
2. A comparative history of prostate cancer and pancreatic cancer -
A history of prostate cancer and pancreatic cancer with two or more palettes can be the history of can cancer that would meet any of these criteria for gene testing and, ideally, in a family that might carry the gene mutation and testing. However, there might be other genetic tests to consider. Genetic counselors can decide what other genetic test options can be available based on personal and family history.
Testing for breast cancer genes-
A test for the breast cancer gene can be done with different samples of blood and saliva from a swab and inside the cheeks, and these samples can be sent to the lab for testing.
Direct-to-consumer test for genetics-
While some genetic tests are available directly to the public, they only detect a small fraction of BRCA mutations. With over 1,000 known BRCA mutations, relying solely on these tests can give misleading results. A negative test here does not eliminate the risk completely, which is why consulting a qualified oncologist is essential.
If you are based in the capital and seeking guidance, consulting the best oncologists in Delhi can ensure you receive accurate interpretation of your results, the right treatment recommendations, and comprehensive cancer risk management.
What are the possible results for breast cancer?
The results can be positive if there is a chance or development of breast cancer in the future, and these can be diagnosed with breast cancer. Unfavorable results can be reassuring with tests that do not find a mutation that can increase the risk of developing a transformation in the future. However, there can be instances of chances of conversion that are not already checked. Some of the tests are inclusive, and these can be sure to determine if there are gene mutations.
Also Read: Breast Reduction Surgery, Procedures, Recovery, Risks
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Conclusion
The laboratory conducted a comprehensive test for the breast cancer gene to provide a definitive assessment of the individual's genetic risk. The result of the genetic testing will not be a positive impact; it will mean there is a chance of carrying a green mutation that can increase the risk of cancer, and you can work with the doctor to manage that risk. A negative result may mean that you do not have the mutation, or you might have a gene mutation that doctor have not yet discovered, and there can be cases where doctors are unsure. So in those cases, there can be a result that can show an adverse cancer risk. Thus, it is essential to double-check the symptoms and get them corrected by a physician or a healthcare professional. If there are doubts, then you should get a second opinion.
You may also read about 6 Tips on How to Prevent Breast Cancer Naturally.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can one give a blood test for breast cancer gene testing?
A breast cancer BRCa gene test can be done to check for the mutation in BRCA1 and BRCA2. This test can help you know the chances of getting breast and ovarian cancer. However, a BRCA gene test can not be for cancer itself, and this gene can help control the average growth of cell growth.
What age should one get tested for the BRCA gene?
Genetic testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation is typically recommended for people younger than 18 years and adults, but you should check with your doctor.
What is the cost of the BRCA test in India?
BRCA tests can be presented differently based on the test's location, need, and quality.Â
What is the approximate cost of the BRCA test in India?
The cost for BRCA can be around 21,400 in India.
What genes are commonly tested for breast cancer?
The gene that is most commonly used to check for the testing of breast cancer is BRCA! And BRCA2 genes.
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