Cognitive behavioral Therapy, or CBT, is one of the talking therapies for mental health conditions. It is entirely based on the concept that all our thoughts and behaviors are well-connected. It assists people in understanding and challenging ideas that have a negative impact on their behavior. It requires a certain number of sessions and is a solution-based kind of Therapy.
If you are thinking which principle underlies cognitive therapy, then you must know that Cognitive Behavioral Therapy works by assisting people in understanding their thoughts and the way they influence their behavior. To initiate, the therapist works with you to assess the existing thought patterns. These mainly include cognitive misrepresentations that contribute to various symptoms.
For instance, several health conditions include a certain degree of mental filtering. This happens when we always focus on the negative facets of a situation and then start struggling to see any positives. A proper understanding of the existing thought patterns is the required initial step. ON developing this understanding, your therapist can assist you in the other two phases.
Challenge and replace the misleading thoughts with good thoughts
Change how you are behaving while responding to any triggers
This makes Cognitive Behavioral Therapy so much more effective and it allows people to create an understanding of the disorder and take some positive steps for changing it.
Conditions that CBT helps
CBT helps in a wide range of conditions that affect your mental health. Here are some of the conditions that can be treated with CBT:
Depression: Initially, CBT was developed for the treatment of depression and is one of the most widely utilized Therapy today. This Therapy assists in identifying all negative thoughts that contribute to depression and replaces them with accurate and coherent ones. It also aids in recognizing behavioral changes that help in improving mood. For instance, people with depression often face difficulty in getting out of bed in the morning, and they also start withdrawing from family and friends along with activities that they were enjoying previously. CBT helps in making gradual changes in those areas of life in such a way that feels very manageable.
Anxiety: For the treatment of anxiety disorder, CBT is one of the most effective Therapies. It helps in the treatment of several types of stress, like panic disorder, phobias, and social anxiety. The challenging aspect of CBT is essential for treating anxiety. The behavioral component of CBT mainly involves graded exposure, which implies you will be slowly facing all your fears instead of avoiding them. This way helps you manage and decrease your fear at every step. This is one of the highly efficient aspects of CBT for the treatment of anxiety.
Eating disorders: CBT is an effective treatment for several eating disorders, with different kinds of CBT that are used for various eating disorders. It is also highly effective for the treatment of bulimia and other eating disorders like binge eating and thus is the first line of treatment for such conditions. Anorexia nervosa is highly complex and includes a multi-disciplinary approach. However, CBT plays an important role and is highly recommended.
Schizophrenia: People who have schizophrenia suffer from hearing voices and delusions. These symptoms are very stressful, and this stress makes all symptoms of schizophrenia worse. CBT disrupts this negative cycle, assisting people in coping with the signs and enhancing their quality of life.
Numerous benefits of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is a problem-based Therapy focusing on actions. It is a rigorous form of Therapy as it involves a huge deal of work along with self-reflection. But it offers numerous benefits, as listed below:
Offers firm support: CBT provides a supportive network for people who are recovering from several mental disorders. Because it is action-based, patients often have confidence that they have someone for them when they are working on their issues. When they know that someone cares for them and their recovery process, it allows those patients to work towards changing negative behaviors.
Enhances self-esteem: For most people, low self-esteem I the leading cause of their disorder. Cognitive behavioral Therapy helps patients build self-esteem by giving more focus on issues and working towards any solution. When patients find answers, their self-belief also increases, and it becomes easy for them to conquer the disorder.
Creating positive thought: With several mental disorders, there will be the rise of several negative thought patterns, and this takes over the life of the patient. Negative thinking becomes automatic with several patients. Cognitive behavioral Therapy helps patients turn those negative thoughts into positive ones.
Management of anger: Controlling anger and learning to direct anger is one of the significant issues with patients who have a mental illness. Patients start feeling guilty and shame, and slowly, these feelings start turning into anger. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy reports these issues, thereby allowing the emotions to start becoming overwhelming. It teaches all patients several methods for helping control their emotional responses and identifying the reasons for anger.
Developing good communication skills: Maintenance of relationships is very difficult when you suffer from depression, social anxiety, and addiction. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy assists patients in learning how to communication their feelings with others without getting angry or getting any sense of shame.
Enhances coping skills: The cause of several disorders is the inability to handle stressful situations like trauma and grief. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy offers patients various avenues for dealing with such kind of situations. They learn how to express themselves rather than bottling things up.
Prevents relapse: Patients who suffer from mental disorders can relapse. With cognitive behavioral Therapy, patients get tools that help them prevent relapses. Because patients learn to recognize their problems and learn all coping methods, they can quickly identify the thinking patterns that they are required to avoid.
Conclusion
To sum up, CBT is a very effective form of Therapy with various applications. It may not be suitable for all or might require some other therapy treatment to get the best results, but it's an excellent therapy to start with. Even if it does not offer instant results in the ling run, it I worth trying.
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